Silence is
probably the world’s most widely-read book about Christianity in Japan. Written
by novelist Shusaku Endo, a reluctant Catholic, Chinmoku was first published in Japanese in 1966.
The
English translation by William Johnston was published in 1969, and I first read
it not long after it came out in English. (Johnston was also the translator of
Dr. Nagai’s book Bells of Nagasaki,
which I introduced, here,
earlier this year.)
Silence,
the Novel
Silence is
a disturbing book, and a powerful one that merits reading more than once and
thinking about repeatedly, even though it is about the plight of Christians in
17th century Japan. While there are many books about faithful
martyrs, Silence is about those who
lack the courage to suffer persecution and compromise their faith.
In
the early 1950s, Endo, who was born in 1923 and died twenty years ago this
month, happened to see a fumie in a
Japanese museum—and that haunted him for years. In the 17th century fumie (literally, “stepping on pictures”)
were used to induce Japanese Christians to renounce their faith—or to be
persecuted if they refused to step on the images of Jesus or the Madonna.
Silence is
about those who stepped on the fumie.
If
you read the book, which I hope you will if you haven’t done so already, be
sure to read to the very end—or otherwise you will miss the whole point of the
book.
Actually,
though, Silence was not Endo’s choice
for the title of his powerful novel. He once said, “I did not write a book
about the Silence of God; I wrote a book about the Voice of God speaking
through suffering and silence.”
“Silence,”
the Movie
And
now Silence has been made into a
major movie, directed by the internationally-known Martin Scorsese. It is
scheduled to be released before the end of the year
The
Japanese version of ChristianToday.com posted in Sept.
6 article that the new movie will be shown
in Japan next year.
A few days ago, Sharon Bennett Lamb, a Facebook
friend who lives in Tokyo, posted this on FB: "Oh my goodness, is this really
being made into a movie? The book Silence
touched me in a way that’s so hard to describe. I read it the first time I
was in Japan 20+ years ago, and could not believe how much a missionary could
love his people. I’m preparing myself now (tissues in hand)."
Silence
and Beauty
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Mako, as he is called by his friends, is an
internationally renowned artist, and a year ago he became the director of
Fuller Theological Seminary’s Brehm Center for Worship, Theology, and the Arts.
For years Fujimura has read, researched, and
written about Endo and Silence, and
his book is a marvelous interpretation of the content of the novel and how key
ideas of the book are related to central features of Japanese art and sense of
beauty.
To
all of you who have not read Silence,
I recommend that you do so this fall and then go to see the movie when it comes
out. And while there will likely be fewer of you who will do so, I also
recommend Fujimura’s fine book. It was worth much more than the $10 I paid for
the Kindle version.