Retired
clergy of the greater Kansas City metropolitan area have monthly meetings, and I
often attend those enjoyable lunch gatherings.
FANNIE
LOU HAMER WOMEN’S COMMITTEE
Bridget
and Fran were the guest speakers at the March 14 (yesterday’s) retired clergy
meeting. They have been workers in the fast-food industry for several years and
both are active in the organizations known as Fight for $15 and Stand Up KC.
Neither
woman has any worker benefits or health insurance. In addition, Fran has
serious health issues, and she and her children are homeless.
Both women are members of the Fannie Lou Hamer Women’s Committee
(FLHWC).
According
to Stand Up KC’s website, FLHWC was formed in Oct. 2014 in order “to create a
place where women can organize around the special issues” that they face as
people in low-wage jobs, issues such as “discrimination, harassment, and lack
of paid maternity leave.”
WHO WAS
FANNIE LOU HAMER?
Many of
you may have long been familiar with the name of Fannie Lou Hamer, but for some
reason I don’t remember her name from the 1960s and ’70s when she was one of
the most important advocates for civil rights in the U.S.
Fannie
Lou was born in October 1917, the youngest of twenty children of Jim and Ella
Townsend, who were sharecroppers in the Mississippi Delta. She began working in
the cotton fields when she was six and was only able to go to school through
the sixth grade.
In 1942
Fannie Lou married Perry (“Pap”) Hamer, and although they adopted two
daughters, Fannie never became a birth-mother.
Fannie
Lou bravely sought to register to vote in 1962. Upon returning to the
plantation the owner would not allow her to remain there, so she had to leave
her husband and family. That is when she was courted by and, consequently,
began to work for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee.
The
following year when returning from a voter’s registration training meeting to
her hometown of Ruleville, Miss., she was badly beaten in Winona, where the bus
had stopped. She suffered from those wounds for the rest of her life.
For the
next fourteen years, though, she became “the spirit of the civil rights
movement.” (Her compelling story is told in detail in Kay Mills’s book This Little Light of Mine: The Life of
Fannie Lou Hamer (1993)
Fannie
Lou died 40 years ago yesterday, on March 14, 1977, at the age of 59. Her tombstone
is engraved with one of her famous quotes:
INSPIRED
BY FANNIE LOU HAMER
While
Fannie Lou’s main fight was against racism in Mississippi and in the nation,
she was also a fighter against poverty—as was Martin Luther King, who launched
the Poor People’s Campaign in 1968.
It
was also in 1968 that Hamer started what she called a Pig Bank, and the
following year she established the Freedom Farm Cooperative.
It
is partly for that reason that the Fannie Lou Hamer Women’s Committee say on their website,
She knew that things only change in this country because people stand up to fight for what’s right.... We see her as an inspiration to continue our fight for collective rights.
We fight for economic dignity because, like Fannie Lou Hamer famously said, we are “Sick and tired of being sick and tired.”
When
I chatted briefly with Fran after the meeting yesterday, she told how she and
others who are struggling for better wages in Kansas City continue to be inspired
by Fannie Lou.
I
hope we can all be inspired by Fannie Lou Hamer to do more in support of women
like Fran and Bridget.
Interesting. I don't remember her either, although I spent a year of my life in the late 1960s reading all the African-American history and literature I could get my hands on. I would scour the bookstores of St. Louis at the time, and it was weird how difficult it was to find black history/biography material at that time.
ReplyDeleteThanks for reading and responding, Anton. That is interesting that you didn't come across materials about her in the late 1960s, but perhaps she was still mostly known in Mississippi and the deep South at that time and not so much nationwide.
ReplyDeleteNow, in addition to the book I mentioned in the article there is also a biography by Chana Kai Lee, a professor at the University of Georgia, titled "For Freedom's Sake: The Life of Fannie Lou Hamer" (1999).
Here are comments from Thinking Friend Les Hill in Kentucky:
ReplyDelete"Ongoing appreciation for insights outside my experience and reading that you bring, Leroy.
"This serves as an excellent example for Sunday's study of Job 3 and how to handle life's difficulties faithfully."
Thinking Friend Charles Kiker in Texas shares these comments:
ReplyDelete"Leroy, somewhere in Holy Writ it says of Jesus that he went about doing good. That could be said of Fannie Lou Hamer.
"On my bookshelf is a reread book: 'The Senator and the Sharecropper' by Chris Myer Asch. The Senator is James Eastland. The Sharecropper is Fannie Lou Hamer."
Thanks for sharing this, Charles. I did not know about the book you mentioned, but I had seen in my research on Fannie Lou that Eastland was one strongest racists in the nation and was strongly against what Fannie Lou sought to do for racial equality and the economic advancement of people like her.
ReplyDeleteI knew of the saying "I am sick and tired of being sick and tired." I never knew where it came from. Thank you for providing context for the statement. It is humbling to be reminded of how much we do not know about the world we live in. The information in our modern age is doubling much faster than the information in my old head!
ReplyDelete