Lyndon Baines Johnson was never one of my favorite presidents as a man—he seemed quite unrefined, especially compared with the suave John F. Kennedy whom he succeeded after JFK’s shocking assassination. Yet I’ve come to rank him among America’s most effective presidents, thanks to his unmatched legislative triumphs like the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act.
Those of you who were born by 1950 certainly
remember Kennedy’s assassination on November 23, 1963, and Vice President Lyndon
B. Johnson’s sudden elevation to the presidency aboard Air Force One on that
fateful day.
Although Johnson ran for the Democratic
nomination for president, JFK (who was nine years younger) secured that
nomination on the first ballot at the July 1960 Democratic National Convention.
He then promptly selected a running mate, offering that position to Senate
Majority Leader Johnson, who had placed second in the presidential balloting.
Johnson thus became the 36th POTUS
and was elected for a full four-year term by a landslide in the 1964 election. By
that time, he was widely known as just LBJ, and in that presidential campaign
he widely used the phrases “All the way with LBJ” and “LBJ for the USA.”
LBJ was born in Texas in 1908, and in 1930 he
graduated from what is now Texas State University in San Marcos with a Bachelor
of Science in history and a high school teaching certificate. (TXST compares
unfavorably with the other two public Texas Universities, UT Austin and TAMU.)
He taught at Sam Houston High School in 1930-31 and also entered politics that
year.
Johnson served as a congressional aide from 1931
until 1937, the year he was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, where
he served for over 23 years. In 1949 he was elected as a U.S. senator, and
he served as the Democratic whip from 1951 until 1953.
In January 1953, LBJ was chosen as
Senate minority leader by his fellow Democrats, the most junior senator
ever elected to that position.
In 1954, Johnson was re-elected, and since the Democrats won the majority in
the Senate, he became the majority leader, and some say he was the
most effective Senate majority leader ever.
The first years after LBJ’s election as POTUS
in 1964 were highly successful. Many months ago, I first thought about writing
this tribute to Pres. Johnson upon thinking about the importance of the
legislation he was able to pass in 1964 and ’65. I didn’t realize at the time,
though, that it was partly because he was finalizing the legislation initiated
by JFK.
That connection was portrayed well by the 2016
movie LBJ. Although it premiered at the Toronto International Film
Festival in September, it didn’t reach theaters until November 2017. I wish it had
been released immediately after it premiered, as it could well have changed the
outcome of that very close, and very unsatisfactory, 2016 presidential
election.
The film, which I don’t know why June and I didn’t
watch in 2017, didn’t make me think any more highly of LBJ as a man; I didn’t
like his cussing and crudeness at any point in his life. But it did cause me to
think even more highly of him as a president and helped me to agree with a
recent ranking of Johnson as the ninth best president in U.S. history, one
notch above JFK.
If you are at all interested in learning more
about one of the most prominent U.S. presidents, I encourage
you to watch the movie LBJ, which was directed by Rob Reiner, who was
tragically stabbed to death two months ago (in Dec. 2025). It is available for
free streaming on Kanopy, available on DVD in many public libraries, and for rent
at just $4 at Prime Video.
LBJ, quite unlike the current POTUS, was a man
of integrity, who overcame his southern prejudices and signed the Civil Rights
Act in 1964 and the Voting Rights Act in 1965. In spite of his later over-involvement
with the Indochina War in the 1960s, he is a man well worth remembering and
honoring still.


And three cheers to LBJ for his role in creation of the Public Broadcasting Act of 1968 and the public funding it made possible for public radio and television. I encourage all your Thinking Friends, Leroy, to get to Austin to visit the LBJ Library. It is worth the stop if you go there.
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ReplyDeleteThank you, David, for mentioning that important Act of 1968, just one of so many passed during LBJ's productive years in the White House. -- I am sorry to say that I haven't been to any presidential library except Truman's in nearby Independence--and that I will not be able to make another trip to Texas.
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